Wednesday, July 31, 2013

Android mini PC review

Zealz GK802

gk802

         These days, you can get all the power of a smartphone or tablet on an Android Mini PC, a device the size of a USB flash drive that connects directly to your TV or monitor via HDMI. In the past year, we've seen so-called Android sticks grow from the relatively slow, single-Core Android 4 Mini PC MK802 to the speedy, dual-core RK3066. Now, the product category is taking another step forward with Zealz GK802, the first quad-core Android mini PC. With its snappy CPU and sleek design, the GK802 delivers a solid Android experience, but suffers from some incompatibilities and requires a lot of tinkering.

20 years Linux

29/7/2013




 20 great years of Linux and supercomputers

Summary: Today, Linux rules supercomputing. It wasn't always that way. Here's how Linux moved from being Linus Torvald's hobby operating system to being the OS of choice for high-performance computing.

In the latest Top500 supercomputer rankings, 476 of the top 500 fastest supercomputers, 95.2 percent, in the world run Linux. Linux has ruled supercomputing for years. But, it wasn't always that way.
When the first Top500 supercomputer list was compiled in June 1993, Linux was just gathering steam. Indeed, in 1993, the first successful Linux distributions, Slackware and Debian were only just getting off the ground.
What happened next, as reported in The Linux Foundation's forthcoming report, 20 years of Top500.org Supercomputer Data Links Linux With Advances in Computing Performance, was that "after first appearing on the list in 1998, Linux has consistently dominated the top 10 over the past decade and has comprised more than 90 percent of the list since June 2010."
Before Linux made its move, Unix was supercomputing's dominant operating system. Since 2003, the top operating system by performance share on the Top500 List underwent a complete flip from 96 percent Unix to 96 percent Linux. By 2004, Linux had taken over the lead for good.
According to The Linux Foundation, "Linux [became] the driving force behind the breakthroughs in computing power that have fueled research and technological innovation. In other words, Linux is dominant in supercomputing, at least in part, because it is what is helping researchers push the limits on computing power."
The Foundation believes that this has happened because of two reasons. First, since most of the world’s top supercomputers are superscalar research machines built for specialized tasks, each supercomputer is a standalone project with unique characteristics and optimization requirements. Thus, it's not affordable for anyone to develop a custom operating system for each system. With Linux, however, research teams can easily modify and optimize Linux to the one-off, groundbreaking designs that characterize the modern generation of supercomputers.
And, just as importantly, "The licensing cost of a custom, self-supported Linux distribution is the same, whether you’re using 20 nodes or 20-million nodes." Thus, "by tapping into the vast open-source Linux community, projects had access to free support and developer resources to help keep developer costs on par with, or below other operating systems."
The result of this has been supercomputers that are going faster than ever. By total RMax, a supercomputer's maximum achieved performance on the Linpack benchmark, supercomputer performance has outpaced Moore’s Law (The number of transistors incorporated in a chip will approximately double every 24 months.) by doubling roughly every 14 months. At the top end, supercomputing is progressing at even more rapid rate. The RMax of the fastest supercomputer on the Top500 list has increased by a factor of three to reach the Tianhe-2’s 33.86 petaflop/second in 2013 from the CM-5’s 59.7 gigaflop/s in 1993."
Therefore, The Linux Foundation concluded, "By isolating RMax by operating system using the past 20 years of Top500 data, it’s clear that Linux is not only responsible for supporting the majority of supercomputers today, but is a driving force behind the disproportionate growth in supercomputing capacity over the past decade. In continuing to drive progress and innovation in computing, Linux is also helping to explore the mysteries of the universe and solve our toughest problems."
I can only agree with these conclusions.
Related Stories:

HTC Butterfly s

  • HTC Butterfly s
    HTC Butterfly s

    Key Features

    • HTC BlinkFeed™. HTC BlinkFeed™. Stream customized data feeds directly to your home screen.
    • HTC BoomSound™. HTC BoomSound™. Dual front-facing stereo speakers project sound at you for more volume and quality.
    • HTC Zoe™ & Video Highlights. HTC Zoe™ & Video Highlights. Cluster 20 photos together for high-def motion pics, and automatically create 30-second mini movies to bring your photo gallery to life.



  • Redefining High Definition.

    Super LCD 3 Display
    5” HD home screen features 440ppi resolution that displays vibrant colors, stunning details, and eye-popping clarity from just about any angle. Full optical lamination presents crisp images even in bright sunlight, and scratch-resistant glass provides additional durability.
  • HTC Butterfly s
HTC Butterfly s

Specifications

 

  • Size Size:144.5 x 70.5 x 10.6mm
  • Weight Weight:160g
  • Display Display:5.0 inch Full HD 1080p, 440PPI, Corning® Gorilla® Glass 3
HTC Butterfly s
CPU speed

CPU speed

Qualcomm® Snapdragon™ 600, quad-core, 1.9GHz
Platform Android

Platform Android

Android™ with HTC Sense™
HTC BlinkFeed™
SIM card type

SIM card type

micro SIM
Memory

Memory1

Total storage : 16GB, available capacity varies1
RAM : 2GB
Expansion card slot supports microSD™ memory card for up to 64GB additional storage (card not included)

Network

Network2

2G/ 2.5G - GSM/GPRS/EDGE:

  • 850/900/1800/1900 MHz

3G/ 3.5G - UMTS/ HSPA:

  • 850/900/1900/2100 MHz with HSPA+ up to 42 Mbps
GPS

GPS

  • GPS/AGPS + GLONASS
  • Digital compass
Sensors

Sensors

  • Gyro sensor
  • Accelerometer
  • Proximity sensor
  • Ambient light sensor
Connectivity

Connectivity

  • 3.5 mm stereo audio jack
  • NFC
  • Compliant with Bluetooth® 4.0
  • Bluetooth® 4.0 with aptX™ enabled
  • Wi-Fi®: IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac
  • DLNA® for wirelessly streaming media from the phone to a compatible TV or computer
  • Support consumer infrared remote control
  • micro-USB 2.0 (5-pin) port with mobile high-definition video link (MHL) for USB or HDMI connection (Special cable required for HDMI connection.)


Sound enhancementSound enhancement

HTC BoomSound™

  • Dual frontal stereo speakers with built-in amplifiers
  • Studio-quality sound with Beats Audio™
  • Sense Voice

Camera

Camera

  • HTC UltraPixel Camera
  • BSI sensor, Pixel size 2.0 µm, Sensor size 1/3"
  • Dedicated HTC ImageChip 2
  • F2.0 aperture and 28 mm lens
  • Smart Flash: Five levels of flash automatically set by distance to subject
  • Front Camera: 2.1 MP, wide angle lens with HDR capability
  • 1080p Full HD video recording with HDR Video
  • HTC Zoe™ with Sequence Shot, Always Smile and Object Removal
  • Gallery with Video Highlights and HTC Share
  • Continuous shooting and VideoPic
  • Slow motion video recording with variable speed playback
Multimedia

Multimedia

Audio supported formats:

  • Playback: .aac, .amr, .ogg, .m4a, .mid, .mp3, .wav, .wma (Windows Media Audio 9)
  • Recording: .amr

Video supported formats:

  • Playback: .3gp, .3g2, .mp4, .wmv (Windows Media Video 9), .avi (MP4 ASP and MP3)
  • Recording: .mp4
Battery

Battery3

Embedded rechargeable Li-polymer battery
Capacity : 3200 mAh

Talk time :

  • Up to 25 hours for 3G

Standby time :

  • Up to 659 hours for 3G

AC AdapterAC Adapter

  • Voltage range/frequency: 100 ~ 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz
  • DC output: 5 V and 1 A
                                                   text and pictures by HTC
           for more information visit http://www.htc.com/www/smartphones/htc-butterfly-s/#overview

HTC Desire 500

    HTC Desire 500
    • HTC Desire 500

      Key Features

      • Up-to-the-minute in a glance. Up-to-the-minute in a glance. Live streaming home screen with instant refreshes to keep you informed.
      • Multi-shot burst mode camera. Multi-shot burst mode camera. Rapid fire shutter speed captures images faster.
      • 30-Second mini movie. 30-second mini movie. Automatically compile the highlights of an event and choose the music theme you want.








    Specifications



    • Size Size:131.8 x 66.9 x 9.9mm
    • Weight Weight:123g
    • Display Display:4.3 inch, WVGA
    HTC Desire 500
    CPU speed

    CPU speed

    Qualcomm® Snapdragon™ 200, quad-core, 1.2GHz
    Platform Android

    Platform Android

    Android™ with HTC Sense™
    HTC BlinkFeed™
    SIM card type

    SIM card type

    micro SIM
    Memory

    Memory1

    Total storage : 4 GB, available capacity varies
    RAM : 1 GB
    Expansion card slot supports microSD™ memory card for up to 64GB additional storage (card not included)
    
    Network

    Network2

    2G/ 2.5G - GSM/GPRS/EDGE:

    • 900/1800/1900 MHz

    3G/ 3.5G - UMTS/ HSPA:

    • 900/2100 MHz with HSDPA up to 7.2 Mbps
    GPS

    GPS

    GPS/AGPS
    Sensors

    Sensors

    • Accelerometer
    • Proximity sensor
    • Ambient light sensor
    Connectivity

    Connectivity

    • 3.5 mm stereo audio jack
    • Bluetooth® 4.0 with aptX™ enabled
    • Wi-Fi®: IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
    • DLNA® for wirelessly streaming media from the phone to a compatible TV or computer
    

    Sound enhancementSound enhancement

    Studio-quality sound with Beats Audio™
    Camera

    Camera

    • 8 MP camera with auto focus, LED flash
    • BSI sensor, Sensor size 1/3.2"
    • Dedicated HTC ImageChip
    • F2.0 aperture and 28 mm lens
    • Smart Flash: Five levels of flash automatically set by distance to subject
    • Front Camera: 1.6 MP with BSI sensor
    • 720p video recording
    • Gallery with Video Highlights and HTC Share
    • Continuous shooting and VideoPic
    • Slow motion video recording with variable speed playback
    Multimedia

    Multimedia

    Audio supported formats:

    • Playback: .aac, .amr, .ogg, .m4a, .mid, .mp3, .wav, .wma
    • Recording: .aac

    Video supported formats:

    • Playback: .3gp, .3g2, .mp4, .wmv (Windows Media Video 9), .avi (MP4 ASP and MP3)
    • Recording: .mp4
    Battery

    Battery3

    Removable rechargeable Li-polymer battery
    Capacity : 1800 mAh

    Talk time :

    • Up to 12.1 hours for 3G

    Standby time :

    • Up to 435 hours for 3G
    AC Adapter

    AC Adapter

    • Voltage range/frequency: 100 ~ 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz
    • DC output: 5 V and 1 A


                                                          text and pictures by HTC

               for more information visit http://www.htc.com/www/smartphones/htc-desire-500/#overview